Binomial
Binomial distribution constructor.
Usage
var Binomial = require( '@stdlib/stats/base/dists/binomial/ctor' );
Binomial( [n, p] )
Returns a binomial distribution object.
var binomial = new Binomial();
var mu = binomial.mean;
// returns 0.5
By default, n = 1
and p = 0.5
, which corresponds to a Bernoulli distribution. To create a distribution having a different n
(number of trials) and p
(success probability), provide the corresponding arguments.
var binomial = new Binomial( 4, 0.2 );
var mu = binomial.mean;
// returns 0.8
binomial
A binomial distribution object has the following properties and methods...
Writable Properties
binomial.n
Number of trials of the distribution. n
must be a positive integer.
var binomial = new Binomial();
var n = binomial.n;
// returns 1.0
binomial.n = 4;
n = binomial.n;
// returns 4.0
binomial.p
Success probability of the distribution. p
must be a number between 0 and 1.
var binomial = new Binomial( 4, 0.2 );
var p = binomial.p;
// returns 0.2
binomial.p = 0.7;
p = binomial.p;
// returns 0.7
Computed Properties
Binomial.prototype.kurtosis
Returns the excess kurtosis.
var binomial = new Binomial( 12, 0.4 );
var kurtosis = binomial.kurtosis;
// returns ~-0.153
Binomial.prototype.mean
Returns the expected value.
var binomial = new Binomial( 12, 0.4 );
var mu = binomial.mean;
// returns ~4.8
Binomial.prototype.median
Returns the median.
var binomial = new Binomial( 12, 0.4 );
var median = binomial.median;
// returns 5.0
Binomial.prototype.mode
Returns the mode.
var binomial = new Binomial( 12, 0.4 );
var mode = binomial.mode;
// returns 5.0
Binomial.prototype.skewness
Returns the skewness.
var binomial = new Binomial( 12, 0.4 );
var skewness = binomial.skewness;
// returns ~0.118
Binomial.prototype.stdev
Returns the standard deviation.
var binomial = new Binomial( 12, 0.4 );
var s = binomial.stdev;
// returns ~1.697
Binomial.prototype.variance
Returns the variance.
var binomial = new Binomial( 12, 0.4 );
var s2 = binomial.variance;
// returns ~2.88
Methods
Binomial.prototype.cdf( x )
Evaluates the cumulative distribution function (CDF).
var binomial = new Binomial( 4, 0.2 );
var y = binomial.cdf( 0.5 );
// returns ~0.41
Binomial.prototype.logpmf( x )
Evaluates the natural logarithm of the probability mass function (PMF).
var binomial = new Binomial( 4, 0.2 );
var y = binomial.logpmf( 2.0 );
// returns ~-1.873
Binomial.prototype.mgf( t )
Evaluates the moment-generating function (MGF).
var binomial = new Binomial( 4, 0.2 );
var y = binomial.mgf( 0.5 );
// returns ~1.629
Binomial.prototype.pmf( x )
Evaluates the probability mass function (PMF).
var binomial = new Binomial( 4, 0.2 );
var y = binomial.pmf( 2.0 );
// returns ~0.154
Binomial.prototype.quantile( p )
Evaluates the quantile function at probability p
.
var binomial = new Binomial( 4, 0.2 );
var y = binomial.quantile( 0.5 );
// returns 1.0
y = binomial.quantile( 1.9 );
// returns NaN
Examples
var Binomial = require( '@stdlib/stats/base/dists/binomial/ctor' );
var binomial = new Binomial( 10, 0.4 );
var mu = binomial.mean;
// returns 4.0
var mode = binomial.mode;
// returns 4.0
var s2 = binomial.variance;
// returns 2.4
var y = binomial.cdf( 0.8 );
// returns ~0.006