inmapRightAsync

Usage

var inmapRightAsync = require( '@stdlib/utils/async/inmap-right' );

inmapRightAsync( collection, [options,] fcn, done )

Invokes a function for each element in a collection and updates the collection in-place, iterating from right to left.

function fcn( value, index, next ) {
    setTimeout( onTimeout, value );
    function onTimeout() {
        console.log( value );
        next( null, value*index );
    }
}

function done( error, collection ) {
    if ( error ) {
        throw error;
    }
    console.log( collection === arr );
    console.log( collection );
}

var arr = [ 1000, 2500, 3000 ];

inmapRightAsync( arr, fcn, done );
/*
    1000
    2500
    3000
    true
    [ 0, 2500, 6000 ]
*/

The next callback accepts two arguments: error and result. The second argument to the next callback is used to update the collection element for the corresponding collection index, thus mutating the input collection.

function fcn( value, index, next ) {
    setTimeout( onTimeout, value );
    function onTimeout() {
        next( null, 'beep: '+index );
    }
}

function done( error, collection ) {
    if ( error ) {
        throw error;
    }
    console.log( collection );
    // => [ 'beep: 0', 'beep: 1', 'beep: 2' ]
}

var arr = [ 1000, 2500, 3000 ];

inmapRightAsync( arr, fcn, done );

If the next callback is called with an error argument, the input collection may be partially mutated.

function fcn( value, index, next ) {
    setTimeout( onTimeout, value );
    function onTimeout() {
        if ( index === 1 ) {
            return next( new Error( 'boop' ) );
        }
        next( null, 'beep: '+index );
    }
}

function done( error, collection ) {
    if ( error ) {
        // Ignore error...
    }
    console.log( collection );
    // => [ 1000, 2000, 'beep: 2' ]
}

var arr = [ 1000, 2000, 3000 ];

inmapRightAsync( arr, fcn, done );

The function accepts the following options:

• limit: the maximum number of pending invocations at any one time. Default: infinity.
• series: boolean indicating whether to sequentially invoke fcn for each collection element. If true, the function sets options.limit=1. Default: false.
• thisArg: the execution context for fcn.

By default, all elements are processed concurrently, which means that the function does not guarantee completion order. To process each collection element sequentially, set the series option to true.

function fcn( value, index, next ) {
    setTimeout( onTimeout, value );
    function onTimeout() {
        console.log( value );
        next( null, value*index );
    }
}

function done( error, collection ) {
    if ( error ) {
        throw error;
    }
    console.log( collection === arr );
    console.log( collection );
}

var arr = [ 1000, 2500, 3000 ];

var opts = {
    'series': true
};

inmapRightAsync( arr, opts, fcn, done );
/* =>
    3000
    2500
    1000
    true
    [ 0, 2500, 6000 ]
*/

To limit the maximum number of pending function invocations, set the limit option.

function fcn( value, index, next ) {
    setTimeout( onTimeout, value );
    function onTimeout() {
        console.log( value );
        next( null, value*index );
    }
}

function done( error, collection ) {
    if ( error ) {
        throw error;
    }
    console.log( collection === arr );
    console.log( collection );
}

var arr = [ 1000, 2500, 3000 ];

var opts = {
    'limit': 2
};

inmapRightAsync( arr, opts, fcn, done );
/* =>
    2500
    3000
    1000
    true,
    [ 0, 2500, 6000 ]
*/

To set the execution context of fcn, set the thisArg option.

function fcn( value, index, next ) {
    this.count += 1;
    setTimeout( onTimeout, value );
    function onTimeout() {
        next( null, value*index );
    }
}

var arr = [ 1000, 2500, 3000 ];

var context = {
    'count': 0
};

var opts = {
    'thisArg': context
};

inmapRightAsync( arr, opts, fcn, done );

function done( error, collection ) {
    if ( error ) {
        throw error;
    }
    console.log( collection === arr );
    // => true

    console.log( collection );
    // => [ 0, 2500, 6000 ]

    console.log( context.count );
    // => 3
}

When invoked, fcn is provided a maximum of four arguments:

• value: collection value.
• index: collection index.
• collection: the input collection.
• next: a callback which should be called once fcn has finished processing a collection value.

The actual number of provided arguments depends on function length. If fcn accepts two arguments, fcn is provided value and next. If fcn accepts three arguments, fcn is provided value, index, and next. For every other fcn signature, fcn is provided all four arguments.

function fcn( value, i, collection, next ) {
    console.log( 'collection: %s. %d: %d', collection.join( ',' ), i, value );
    setTimeout( onTimeout, value );
    function onTimeout() {
        console.log( value );
        next( null, value*i );
    }
}

function done( error, collection ) {
    if ( error ) {
        throw error;
    }
    console.log( collection === arr );
    console.log( collection );
}

var arr = [ 1000, 2500, 3000 ];

inmapRightAsync( arr, fcn, done );
/* =>
    collection: 3000,2500,1000. 2: 3000
    collection: 3000,2500,1000. 1: 2500
    collection: 3000,2500,1000. 0: 1000
    1000
    2500
    3000
    true
    [ 0, 2500, 6000 ]
*/

inmapRightAsync.factory( [options,] fcn )

Returns a function which invokes a function once for each element in a collection, iterating from right to left.

function fcn( value, index, next ) {
    setTimeout( onTimeout, value );
    function onTimeout() {
        console.log( value );
        next( null, value*index );
    }
}

function done( error, collection ) {
    if ( error ) {
        throw error;
    }
    console.log( collection );
}

var f = inmapRightAsync.factory( fcn );

var arr1 = [ 1000, 2500, 3000 ];

f( arr1, done );
/* =>
    1000
    2500
    3000
    [ 0, 2500, 6000 ]
*/

var arr2 = [ 100, 250, 300 ];

f( arr2, done );
/* =>
    100
    250
    300
    [ 0, 250, 600 ]
*/

The function accepts the same options as inmapRightAsync().