Mean

Student's t distribution expected value.

The expected value for a Student's t random variable is

double-struck upper E left-bracket upper X right-bracket equals 0

for degrees of freedom v greater than one. For v <= 1, the mean is not defined.

Usage

var mean = require( '@stdlib/stats/base/dists/t/mean' );

mean( v )

Returns the expected value of a Student's t distribution with degrees of freedom v.

var y = mean( 9.0 );
// returns 0.0

y = mean( 1.5 );
// returns 0.0

If provided v <= 1, the function returns NaN.

var y = mean( -1.0 );
// returns NaN

y = mean( 0.8 );
// returns NaN

Examples

var randu = require( '@stdlib/random/base/randu' );
var round = require( '@stdlib/math/base/special/round' );
var mean = require( '@stdlib/stats/base/dists/t/mean' );

var v;
var y;
var i;

for ( i = 0; i < 10; i++ ) {
    v = randu() * 20.0;
    y = mean( v );
    console.log( 'v: %d, E(X,v): %d', v.toFixed( 4 ), y.toFixed( 4 ) );
}

C APIs

Usage

#include "stdlib/stats/base/dists/t/mean.h"

stdlib_base_dists_t_mean( v )

Returns the expected value of a Student's t distribution with degrees of freedom v.

double out = stdlib_base_dists_t_mean( 10.0 );
// returns 0.0

The function accepts the following arguments:

  • v: [in] double degrees of freedom.
double stdlib_base_dists_t_mean( const double v );

Examples

#include "stdlib/stats/base/dists/t/mean.h"
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>

static double random_uniform( const double min, const double max ) {
    double v = (double)rand() / ( (double)RAND_MAX + 1.0 );
    return min + ( v*(max-min) );
}

int main( void ) {
    double v;
    double y;
    int i;

    for ( i = 0; i < 25; i++ ) {
        v = random_uniform( 1.0, 100.0 );
        y = stdlib_base_dists_t_mean( v );
        printf( "v: %lf, mean: %lf\n", v, y );
    }
}
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