Normal
Normal distribution constructor.
Usage
var Normal = require( '@stdlib/stats/base/dists/normal/ctor' );
Normal( [mu, sigma] )
Returns a normal distribution object.
var normal = new Normal();
var mu = normal.mean;
// returns 0.0
By default, mu = 0.0
and sigma = 1.0
. To create a distribution having a different mu
(mean parameter) and sigma
(standard deviation), provide the corresponding arguments.
var normal = new Normal( 2.0, 4.0 );
var mu = normal.mean;
// returns 2.0
normal
A normal distribution object has the following properties and methods...
Writable Properties
normal.mu
Mean parameter of the distribution.
var normal = new Normal();
var mu = normal.mu;
// returns 0.0
normal.mu = 3.0;
mu = normal.mu;
// returns 3.0
normal.sigma
Standard deviation of the distribution. sigma
must be a positive number.
var normal = new Normal( 2.0, 4.0 );
var sigma = normal.sigma;
// returns 4.0
normal.sigma = 3.0;
sigma = normal.sigma;
// returns 3.0
Computed Properties
Normal.prototype.entropy
Returns the differential entropy.
var normal = new Normal( 4.0, 12.0 );
var entropy = normal.entropy;
// returns ~3.904
Normal.prototype.kurtosis
Returns the excess kurtosis.
var normal = new Normal( 4.0, 12.0 );
var kurtosis = normal.kurtosis;
// returns 0.0
Normal.prototype.mean
Returns the expected value.
var normal = new Normal( 4.0, 12.0 );
var mu = normal.mean;
// returns 4.0
Normal.prototype.median
Returns the median.
var normal = new Normal( 4.0, 12.0 );
var median = normal.median;
// returns 4.0
Normal.prototype.mode
Returns the mode.
var normal = new Normal( 4.0, 12.0 );
var mode = normal.mode;
// returns 4.0
Normal.prototype.skewness
Returns the skewness.
var normal = new Normal( 4.0, 12.0 );
var skewness = normal.skewness;
// returns 0.0
Normal.prototype.stdev
Returns the standard deviation.
var normal = new Normal( 4.0, 12.0 );
var s = normal.stdev;
// returns 12.0
Normal.prototype.variance
Returns the variance.
var normal = new Normal( 4.0, 12.0 );
var s2 = normal.variance;
// returns 144.0
Methods
Normal.prototype.cdf( x )
Evaluates the cumulative distribution function (CDF).
var normal = new Normal( 2.0, 4.0 );
var y = normal.cdf( 0.5 );
// returns ~0.354
Normal.prototype.logcdf( x )
Evaluates the natural logarithm of the cumulative distribution function (CDF).
var normal = new Normal( 2.0, 4.0 );
var y = normal.logcdf( 0.5 );
// returns ~-1.039
Normal.prototype.logpdf( x )
Evaluates the natural logarithm of the probability density function (PDF).
var normal = new Normal( 2.0, 4.0 );
var y = normal.logpdf( 2.0 );
// returns ~-2.305
Normal.prototype.mgf( t )
Evaluates the moment-generating function (MGF).
var normal = new Normal( 2.0, 4.0 );
var y = normal.mgf( 0.2 );
// returns ~2.054
Normal.prototype.pdf( x )
Evaluates the probability density function (PDF).
var normal = new Normal( 2.0, 4.0 );
var y = normal.pdf( 2.0 );
// returns ~0.1
Normal.prototype.quantile( p )
Evaluates the quantile function at probability p
.
var normal = new Normal( 2.0, 4.0 );
var y = normal.quantile( 0.5 );
// returns 2.0
y = normal.quantile( 1.9 );
// returns NaN
Examples
var Normal = require( '@stdlib/stats/base/dists/normal/ctor' );
var normal = new Normal( 2.0, 4.0 );
var mean = normal.mean;
// returns 2.0
var median = normal.median;
// returns 2.0
var s2 = normal.variance;
// returns 16.0
var y = normal.cdf( 0.8 );
// returns ~0.382