Probability Density Function
Lognormal distribution probability density function (PDF).
The probability density function (PDF) for a lognormal random variable is
where mu
is the location parameter and sigma > 0
is the scale parameter. According to the definition, the natural logarithm of a random variable from a lognormal distribution follows a normal distribution.
Usage
var pdf = require( '@stdlib/stats/base/dists/lognormal/pdf' );
pdf( x, mu, sigma )
Evaluates the probability density function (PDF) for a lognormal distribution with parameters mu
(location parameter) and sigma
(scale parameter).
var y = pdf( 2.0, 0.0, 1.0 );
// returns ~0.157
y = pdf( 1.0, 0.0, 1.0 );
// returns ~0.399
y = pdf( 1.0, 3.0, 1.0 );
// returns ~0.004
If provided NaN
as any argument, the function returns NaN
.
var y = pdf( NaN, 0.0, 1.0 );
// returns NaN
y = pdf( 0.0, NaN, 1.0 );
// returns NaN
y = pdf( 0.0, 0.0, NaN );
// returns NaN
If provided sigma <= 0
, the function returns NaN
.
var y = pdf( 2.0, 0.0, -1.0 );
// returns NaN
y = pdf( 2.0, 0.0, 0.0 );
// returns NaN
pdf.factory( mu, sigma )
Returns a function for evaluating the probability density function (PDF) of a lognormal distribution with parameters mu
(location parameter) and sigma
(scale parameter).
var mypdf = pdf.factory( 4.0, 2.0 );
var y = mypdf( 10.0 );
// returns ~0.014
y = mypdf( 2.0 );
// returns ~0.025
Examples
var randu = require( '@stdlib/random/base/randu' );
var pdf = require( '@stdlib/stats/base/dists/lognormal/pdf' );
var sigma;
var mu;
var x;
var y;
var i;
for ( i = 0; i < 10; i++ ) {
x = randu() * 10.0;
mu = (randu() * 10.0) - 5.0;
sigma = randu() * 20.0;
y = pdf( x, mu, sigma );
console.log( 'x: %d, µ: %d, σ: %d, f(x;µ,σ): %d', x.toFixed( 4 ), mu.toFixed( 4 ), sigma.toFixed( 4 ), y.toFixed( 4 ) );
}