iterStridedBy
Create an iterator which steps according to a provided callback function.
Usage
var iterStridedBy = require( '@stdlib/iter/strided-by' );
iterStridedBy( iterator, fcn[, offset[, eager]][, thisArg] )
Returns an iterator which steps according to a provided callback function.
var array2iterator = require( '@stdlib/array/to-iterator' );
function stride( v, i ) {
return (i % 10) + 1;
}
var arr = array2iterator( [ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 ] );
var it = iterStridedBy( arr, stride );
// returns <Object>
var r = it.next().value;
// returns 1
r = it.next().value;
// returns 2
r = it.next().value;
// returns 4
// ...
The returned iterator protocol-compliant object has the following properties:
- next: function which returns an iterator protocol-compliant object containing the next iterated value (if one exists) assigned to a
value
property and adone
property having aboolean
value indicating whether the iterator is finished. - return: function which closes an iterator and returns a single (optional) argument in an iterator protocol-compliant object.
The callback function is provided four arguments:
- value: iterated value
- i: source iteration index (zero-based)
- n: iteration index (zero-based)
- curr: current stride
To set the callback execution context, provide a thisArg
.
var array2iterator = require( '@stdlib/array/to-iterator' );
function stride( v, i ) {
this.count += 1;
return (i % 10) + 1;
}
var ctx = {
'count': 0
};
var arr = array2iterator( [ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 ] );
var it = iterStridedBy( arr, stride, ctx );
// returns <Object>
var v = it.next().value;
// returns 1
v = it.next().value;
// returns 2
v = it.next().value;
// returns 4
v = it.next().value;
// returns 8
var count = ctx.count;
// returns 4
To skip the first N
values of a provided iterator
, provide an offset
argument.
var array2iterator = require( '@stdlib/array/to-iterator' );
function stride( v, i ) {
return (i % 10) + 1;
}
var arr = array2iterator( [ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 ] );
var it = iterStridedBy( arr, stride, 1 );
// returns <Object>
var r = it.next().value;
// returns 2
r = it.next().value;
// returns 4
r = it.next().value;
// returns 8
// ...
By default, the returned iterator defers consuming the first N
input iterator
values until the first value of the returned iterator is consumed. To eagerly advance the input iterator
, set the eager
argument to true
.
var array2iterator = require( '@stdlib/array/to-iterator' );
function stride() {
return 1;
}
var arr = array2iterator( [ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 ] );
var it = iterStridedBy( arr, stride, 4, true );
// returns <Object>
var r = it.next().value;
// returns 5
r = it.next().value;
// returns 6
r = it.next().value;
// returns 7
// ...
Notes
Examples
var randu = require( '@stdlib/random/iter/randu' );
var discreteUniform = require( '@stdlib/random/base/discrete-uniform' ).factory;
var iterStridedBy = require( '@stdlib/iter/strided-by' );
// Create a seeded iterator for generating pseudorandom numbers:
var rand = randu({
'seed': 1234,
'iter': 10
});
// Create a PRNG for generating pseudorandom integers on the interval [1,10]:
var randi = discreteUniform( 1, 10, {
'seed': 4321
});
// Create an iterator which randomly selects input iterator values:
var it = iterStridedBy( rand, randi );
// Perform manual iteration...
var r;
while ( true ) {
r = it.next();
if ( r.done ) {
break;
}
console.log( r.value );
}