iterLinspace

Create an iterator which returns evenly spaced numbers over a specified interval.

Usage

var iterLinspace = require( '@stdlib/iter/linspace' );

iterLinspace( start, stop[, N] )

Returns an iterator which returns evenly spaced numbers over a specified interval.

var it = iterLinspace( 0, 99 );
// returns <Object>

var v = it.next().value;
// returns 0

v = it.next().value;
// returns 1

v = it.next().value;
// returns 2

// ...

The returned iterator protocol-compliant object has the following properties:

  • next: function which returns an iterator protocol-compliant object containing the next iterated value (if one exists) assigned to a value property and a done property having a boolean value indicating whether the iterator is finished.
  • return: function which closes an iterator and returns a single (optional) argument in an iterator protocol-compliant object.

By default, the iterator returns 100 values. To return an alternative number of values over the specified interval, provide an N argument.

var it = iterLinspace( 0, 10, 3 );
// returns <Object>

var v = it.next().value;
// returns 0

v = it.next().value;
// returns 5

v = it.next().value;
// returns 10

var bool = it.next().done;
// returns true

Notes

  • The returned iterator is guaranteed to return the start and stop values. Beware, however, that values between the start and stop are subject to floating-point rounding errors. For example,

    var it = iterLinspace( 0.0, 1.0, 3 );
    // returns <Object>
    
    var v = it.next().value;
    // returns 0
    
    v = it.next().value;
    // returns ~0.5
    
    v = it.next().value;
    // returns 1.0
    

    where the second iterated value is only guaranteed to be approximately equal to 0.5. If you desire more control over value precision, consider using roundn:

    var roundn = require( '@stdlib/math/base/special/roundn' );
    var iterMap = require( '@stdlib/iter/map' );
    
    function round( v ) {
        return roundn( v, -2 );
    }
    
    // Create an iterator returning values subject to floating-point errors:
    var it1 = iterLinspace( 0.0, 1.0, 21 );
    
    // Create an iterator to round each value to the nearest hundredth:
    var it2 = iterMap( it1, roundn );
    
    // Perform manual iteration...
    var v;
    while ( true ) {
        v = it2.next();
        if ( v.done ) {
            break;
        }
        console.log( v.value );
    }
    
  • If an environment supports Symbol.iterator, the returned iterator is iterable.

Examples

var iterLinspace = require( '@stdlib/iter/linspace' );

// Create a "countdown" iterator:
var it = iterLinspace( 100, 0, 101 );

// Perform manual iteration...
var v;
while ( true ) {
    v = it.next();
    if ( v.done ) {
        break;
    }
    console.log( v.value );
}
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